• Margot Robbie@lemm.ee
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    10 months ago

    I think this is a fake quote that somebody made up for an Internet comedy bit, since it seems unlikely for Hollywood actress Sydney Sweeney to have such uncharacteristically strong opinion on software version control, of all things.

    Because she of all people would know that there isn’t anything wrong with using git merge, and it ultimately comes down to personal preference to what you are used to.

    • Artyom@lemm.ee
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      10 months ago

      Margot Robbie, I was about to agree with you and thought that was a very reasonable take, until you tried to argue that git merge is better than git rebase, then I simply had to disregard the whole thing.

      • ManniSturgis@lemmy.zip
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        10 months ago

        Wait a second, there wasn’t even any social media sites back when Benjamin Franklin lived. Did he write that in his newsletter or something?

    • Jax@sh.itjust.works
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      10 months ago

      But esteemed Academy Award nominated character actress and film director, Margot Robbie, if it’s unlikely that Hollywood actress Sydney Sweeney said this… wouldn’t it be just as unlikely that Margot Robbie would be here? Adding her own comment?

      … are you projecting? Is there something you want to tell us esteemed Academy Award nominated character actress and film director Margot Robbie?

    • hactar42@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      I think this is a fake quote that somebody made up for an Internet comedy bit

      You can tell by the pixels

    • Conyak@lemmy.tf
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      10 months ago

      I mean, it’s posted in programming humor so yeah.

    • 13@kbin.run
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      10 months ago

      I use X because Cinnamon on Wayland has no option to change the keyboard layout

      • merthyr1831@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        I tried their experimental Wayland session and it’s still super buggy on high refresh rate/high DPI screens (loads of graphical errors and artifacts) so still a ways to go imo

    • T156@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      Wayland really doesn’t like RDP/remote access, so X is the only way to go if you want that to work properly.

      • AArun@programming.dev
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        10 months ago

        I actually never had an issue on my wayland system. I used remmina for rdp but never had an issue.

    • TheHarpyEagle@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      I tried it for a moment, made games stutter like hell, switched back. I know I need to go in and figure it out at some point, but it’s hard to muster the energy when X, for the most part, works fine.

      From what I’ve seen, it probably has to do with my Nvidia GPU.

      • 30p87@feddit.de
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        10 months ago

        I’m currently at the point where I blame everything that works on my Laptop but not on my PC on Nvidia, because that’s literally the biggest difference between those two. Like currently my getty isn’t displaying properly, which is surely NVidias fault.

        • KSP Atlas@sopuli.xyz
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          10 months ago

          On nvidia, it definitely feels much smoother, but some GPU accelerated programs like games become flickery, i think it’s an xwayland issue

        • merthyr1831@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          Depends on a few things with your setup: age of your GPU, the resolution/refresh rate of your monitor. I think even the choice of DP/HDMI can have an impact too

    • FiniteBanjo@lemmy.today
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      10 months ago

      Idk I hang out on Mastodon.social

      If yall don’t like the chronological feed then find a hashtag you like and start following people.

          • FiniteBanjo@lemmy.today
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            10 months ago

            Platforms of the same nature like Mastodon.social ? Because no.

            Actually, internal reports seem to indicate Twitter under Musk complies with much more takedown requests than it did previously, numbers seem to range from 80% to 98%, including requests from countries like China, Ethiopia, Turkey, etc. When people mention censorship by big tech the top three names are Twitter, Facebook, and Google. The only time I know of that twitter fought censorship was when India wanted them to takedown news about farmers’ protests, and Twitter lost in court, probably owing largely to the fact that he cut staff by 80% and ran the company’s finance into the ground by endorsing hate speech.

            • Zuberi 👀@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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              10 months ago

              No, I did not include mastodon in the “other platforms” because 99% of the normies aren’t on decentralized platforms anyway.

              Very small pond we’re discussing, as sad as that is.

              All I did was answer why THEY think Twitter is worth using. I personally don’t use Twitter, nor do I disagree w/ your take on censorship.

    • Muad'Dibber@lemmygrad.ml
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      10 months ago

      You try to pull someone’s changes, but whoops, they used rebase and rewrote history! Delete the branch and start over.

      • thesmokingman@programming.dev
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        10 months ago

        No you just do a rebase to bring it in. Assuming you’re making atomic commits you shouldn’t have a ton of merge conflicts. If you have to do this a lot, your branch scope is really bad and the problem isn’t in how you’re using got, it’s in how you’re slicing work.

        • Muad'Dibber@lemmygrad.ml
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          10 months ago

          If you try to pull someone else’s rebased / history rewritten branch, your git will tell you that it’s rejected. You can completely avoid this by merging instead of rewriting history.

          • Atemu@lemmy.ml
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            10 months ago

            …or you simply rebase the subset of commits of your branch onto the rewritten branch. That’s like 10 simple button presses in magit.

      • expr@programming.dev
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        10 months ago

        2 things:

        1. You don’t pull rebased work pretty much ever. Rebasing is for feature branches by a single author to craft a high quality history, generally. It’s much, much better than littering your branch with merge commits from upstream.
        2. If for some reason you do need to pull rebased changes, you simply do git pull --rebase. Works without issue.
  • Cyborganism@lemmy.ca
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    10 months ago

    I prefer to rebase as well. But when you’re working with a team of amateurs who don’t know how to use a VCS properly and never update their branc with the parent branch, you end up with lots of conflicts.

    I find that for managing conflicts, rebase is very difficult as you have to resolve conflicts for every commit. You can either use rerere to repeat the conflict resolution automatically, or you can squash everything. But when you’re dealing with a team of Git-illiterate developers (which is VERY often the case) you can either spend the time to educate them and still risk having problems because they don’t give a shit, or you can just do a regular merge and go on with your life.

    Those are my two cents, speaking from experience.

    • TechNom (nobody)@programming.dev
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      10 months ago

      I agree that merge is the easier strategy with amateurs. By amateurs I mean those who cannot be bothered to learn about rebase. But what you really lose there is a nice commit history. It’s good to have, even if your primary strategy is merging. And people tend to create horrendous commit histories when they don’t know how to edit them.

      • AggressivelyPassive@feddit.de
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        10 months ago

        Honestly, I’m pretty sure 99.9% of git users never really bother with the git history in any way that would be hindered by merging.

        Git has a ton of powerful features, but for most projects they don’t matter at all. You want a distributed consensus, that’s it. Bothering yourself with all those advanced features and trying to learn some esoteric commands is frankly just overhead. Yes, you can solve great problems with them, but these problems almost never occur, and if they do, using the stupid tools is faster overall.

        • Chamomile 🐑@furry.engineer
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          10 months ago

          @agressivelyPassive @technom That’s a self-fulfilling prophecy, IMO. Well-structured commit histories with clear descriptions can be a godsend for spelunking through old code and trying to work out why a change was made. That is the actual point, after all - the Linux kernel project, which is what git was originally built to manage, is fastidious about this. Most projects don’t need that level of hygiene, but they can still benefit from taking lessons from it.

          To that end, sure, git can be arcane at the best of times and a lot of the tools aren’t strictly necessary, but they’re very useful for managing that history.

          • zalgotext@sh.itjust.works
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            10 months ago

            Yup, once you can use git with good hygiene, it opens up the door to add in other tools like commitizen and semantic-release, which completely automates things like version number bumps and changelog generation.

          • AggressivelyPassive@feddit.de
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            10 months ago

            I’d still argue, that the overhead is not worth it most of the time.

            Linux is one of the largest single pieces of software in existence, of course it has different needs than the standard business crap the vast majority of us develop.

            To keep your analogy: not every room is an operating room, you might have some theoretical advantages from keeping your kitchen as clean as an OR, but it’s probably not worth the hassle.

            • zalgotext@sh.itjust.works
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              10 months ago

              To keep your analogy, most people’s git histories, when using a merge-based workflow, is the equivalent of never cleaning the kitchen, ever.

              • AggressivelyPassive@feddit.de
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                10 months ago

                No, it’s not. And you know that.

                Seriously, ask yourself, how often did the need arise to look into old commits and if it did, wasn’t the underlying issue caused by the processes around it? I’ve been in the industry for a few years now and I can literally count on one hand how often I had to actually look at commit history for more than maybe 10 commits back. And I spend maybe 10min per year on that on average, if at all.

                I honestly don’t see a use case that would justify the overhead. It’s always just “but what if X, then you’d save hours!” But X never happens or X is caused by a fucked up process somewhere else and git is just the hammer to nail down every problem.

                • zalgotext@sh.itjust.works
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                  10 months ago

                  Seriously, ask yourself, how often did the need arise to look into old commits

                  Literally every single day. I have a git alias that prints out the commit graph for my repositories, and by looking at that I can instantly see what tasks my coworkers are working on, what their progress is, and what their work is based on. It’s way more useful than any stand-up meeting I’ve ever attended.

                  I’ve been in the industry for a few years now and I can literally count on one hand how often I had to actually look at commit history for more than maybe 10 commits back.

                  I’ve been in the industry for nearly 15 years, but I can say that the last 3 years have been my most productive, and I attribute a lot of that to the fact that I’m on a team that cares about git history, knows how to use it, and keeps it readable. Like other people have been saying, this is a self fulfilling prophecy - most people don’t care to keep their git history readable, so they’ve only ever seen unreadable git histories, and so they think git history is useless.

                  I honestly don’t see a use case that would justify the overhead.

                  What overhead? The learning curve on rebasing isn’t that much steeper than that of merging or just using git itself. Take an hour to read the git docs, watch a tutorial or two, and you’re good to go. Understand that people actually read your commit messages and take 15 extra seconds to make them actually useful. Take an extra minute before opening an MR to rebase your personal branches interactively and squash down the “fixed a typo” and “ran isort” commits into something that’s actually useful. In the long run this saves time by making your code more easily reviewable, and giving reviewers useful context around your changes.

                  It’s always just “but what if X, then you’d save hours!” But X never happens or X is caused by a fucked up process somewhere else and git is just the hammer to nail down every problem.

                  No, having a clean, readable git history literally saves my team hours. I haven’t had to manually write or edit a changelog in three years because we generate it automatically from our commit messages. I haven’t had to think about a version number in three years because they’re automatically calculated from our commit messages. Those are the types of things teams sink weeks into, time absolutely wasted spent arguing over whether this thing or that is a patch bump or a minor bump, and no one can say for sure without looking at diffs or spinning up multiple versions of the code and poking it manually, because the git log is a tangled mess of spaghetti with meatballs made of messages like “finally fixed the thing” and “please just work dammit”. My team can tell you those things instantly just by looking at the git log. Because we care about history, and we keep it clean and useable.

                • thanks_shakey_snake@lemmy.ca
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                  10 months ago

                  I gotta say, I was with you for most of this thread, but looking through old commits is definitely something that I do on a regular basis… Like not even just because of problems, but because that’s part of how I figure out what’s going on.

                  The whole reason I keep my git history clean and my commit messages thoughtful is so that future-me (or future-someone-else) will have an easier time walking through it later, because that happens all the time.

                  I’ll still almost always choose merge instead of rebase, but not because I don’t care about the git history-- quite the opposite, it’s really important to me in a very practical way.

        • TechNom (nobody)@programming.dev
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          10 months ago

          Only users who don’t know rebasing and the advantages of a crafted history make statements like this. There are several projects that depend on clean commit history. You need it for conventional commit tools (like commitzen), pre-commit hook tools, git blame, git bisect, etc.

          • AggressivelyPassive@feddit.de
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            10 months ago

            Uuuh, am I no true Scotsman?

            Counter argument: why do you keep fucking up so bad you need these tools? Only users who are bad at programming need these. Makes about as much sense as your accusation.

            You keep iterating the same arguments as the rest here, and I still adhere to my statement above: hardly anybody needs those tools. I literally never used pre-commit hooks or bisect in any semi-professional context. And I don’t know a single project that uses them. And before you counter with another “well u stoopid then” comment: the projects I’ve been working on were with pretty reputable companies and handled literally billions of Euros every year. I can honestly say, that pretty much everyone living in Germany had his/her data pushed through code that I wrote.

            • TechNom (nobody)@programming.dev
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              10 months ago

              Uuuh, am I no true Scotsman?

              That’s a terrible and disingenuous take. I’m saying that you won’t understand why it’s useful till you’ve used it. Spinning that as no true Scotsman fallacy is just indicative of that ignorance.

              You keep iterating the same arguments as the rest here, and I still adhere to my statement above: hardly anybody needs those tools.

              And you keep repeating that falsehood. Isn’t that the real no true Scotsman fallacy? How do you even pretend to know that nobody needs it? You can’t talk for everyone else. Those who use it find it useful in several other ways that I and others have explained. You can’t just judge it away from your position of ignorance.

      • xigoi@lemmy.sdf.org
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        10 months ago

        Why would you want to edit your commit history? When I need to look at it for some reason, I want to see what actually happened, not a fictional story.

        • Atemu@lemmy.ml
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          10 months ago

          Because when debugging, you typically don’t care about the details of wip, some more stuff, Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master', almost working, Merge remote-tracking branch 'origin/master', fix some tests etc. and would rather follow logical steps being taken in order with descriptive messages such as component: refactor xyz in preparation for feature, component: add do_foo(), component: implement feature using do_foo() etc.

        • TechNom (nobody)@programming.dev
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          10 months ago

          You can have both. I’ll get to that later. But first, let me explain why edited history is useful.

          Unedited histories are very chaotic and often contains errors, commits with partial features, abandoned code, reverted code, out-of-sequence code, etc. These are useful in preserving the actual progress of your own thought. But such histories are a nightmare to review. Commits should be complete (a single commit contains a full feature) and in proper order. If you’re a reviewer, you also wouldn’t want to waste time reviewing someone else’s mistakes, experiments, reverted code, etc. Self-complete commits also have another advantage - users can choose to omit an entire feature by omitting a commit.

          Now the part about having both - the unedited and carefully crafted history. Rebasing doesn’t erase the original branch. You can preserve it by creating a new branch. Or, you can recover it from reflog. I use it to preserve the original development history. Then I submit the edited/crafted history/branch upstream.

    • magic_lobster_party@kbin.run
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      10 months ago

      How others are keeping their branches up to date is their problem. If you use Gitlab you can set up squash policy for merge requests. All the abomination they’ve caused in their branch will turn into one nice commit to the main branch.

      • trxxruraxvr@lemmy.world
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        10 months ago

        In a small team at a small company it becomes my problem pretty quickly, since I’m the only one that actually has some clue about what git does.

        • Cyborganism@lemmy.ca
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          10 months ago

          This. When they get any sort of conflicts in their pull request, it becomes MY problem because they don’t know what to do.

        • zalgotext@sh.itjust.works
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          10 months ago

          Heaven forbid my teammates read any documentation or make any attempt to understand the tooling necessary to do their job.

          That being said, I taught my dumbass git-illiterate team members a rebase workflow, with the help of the git UI in Pycharm. Haven’t had any issues with merge conflicts yet, but that might just be because they’re too scared to ask me for help any more

      • expr@programming.dev
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        10 months ago

        I don’t want squashed commits. It makes git tools worse (git bisect, git cherry-pick, etc.) and I work very hard to craft a meaningful set of commits for my work and I don’t want to throw all of that away.

        But yeah, I don’t actually give a shit what they are doing on their branches. I regularly rebase onto master anyway.

  • tengkuizdihar@programming.dev
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    10 months ago

    Please for the love of god don’t use merge, especially in a crowded repository. Don’t be me and suffer the consequences. I mistakenly mention every person with a commit between the time I created the branch until current master.

    • jaemo@sh.itjust.works
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      10 months ago

      Could have been worse. I mean, like, imagine of you were using like CVS and you put a watch on the root! Haha and then like every trivial commit in the repo caused everyone to in the entire org to get an email and it crashed the email servers.

      Like who’d even DO that?! Though, I bet if you met that guy he’d be ok. Like not a jerk, and pretty sorry for all those emails. A cool guy.

      • tengkuizdihar@programming.dev
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        10 months ago

        really? how come? I thought they are mentioned because of the diffs if compared to master, which merge basically just… merge on top of my branch (?)

        • Atemu@lemmy.ml
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          10 months ago

          They were mentioned because a file they are the code owner of was modified in the PR.

          The modifications came from another branch which you accidentally(?) merged into yours. The problem is that those commits weren’t in master yet, so GH considers them to be part of the changeset of your branch. If they were in master already, GH would only consider the merge commit itself part of the change set and it does not contain any changes itself (unless you resolved a conflict).

          If you had rebased atop of the other branch, you would have still had the commits of the other branch in your changeset; it’d be as if you tried to merge the other branch into master + your changes.

          • Bourff@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            Just for the record, I think you’re conflating git and GitHub. They are not the same thing, even if GH would like you to think so.

    • droans@lemmy.world
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      10 months ago

      You sent over twenty-two thousand notifications lmao.

      And then the bot added about as many tags to the PR.

      • CmdrKeen@lemmy.today
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        10 months ago

        No doubt. git rebase is like a very sharp knife. In the right hands, it can accomplish great things, but in the wrong hands, it can also spell disaster.

        As someone who HAS used it a fair amount, I generally don’t even recommend it to people unless they’re already VERY comfortable with the rest of git and ideally have some sense of how it works internally.

        • expr@programming.dev
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          10 months ago

          Yeah it is something people should take time to learn. I do think its “dangers” are pretty overstated, though, especially if you always do git rebase --interactive, since if anything goes wrong, you can easily get out with git rebase --abort.

          In general there’s a pretty weird fear that you can fuck up git to the point at which you can’t recover. Basically the only time that’s really actually true is if you somehow lose uncommitted work in your working tree. But if you’ve actually committed everything (and you should always commit everything before trying any destructive operations), you can pretty much always get back to where you were. Commits are never actually lost.

          • ipkpjersi@lemmy.ml
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            10 months ago

            True, the real danger is using git reset with the --hard flag when you haven’t committed your changes lol

          • thanks_shakey_snake@lemmy.ca
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            10 months ago

            You can get in some pretty serious messes, though. Any workflow that involves force-pushing or rebasing has the potential for data loss… Either in a literally destructive way, or in a “Seriously my keys must be somewhere but I have no idea where” kind of way.

            When most people talk about rebase (for example) being reversible, what they’re usually saying is “you can always reverse the operation in the reflog.” Well yes, but the reflog is local, so if Alice messes something up with her rebase-force-push and realizes she destroyed some of Bob’s changes, Alice can’t recover Bob’s changes from her machine-- She needs to collaborate with Bob to recover them.

            • expr@programming.dev
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              10 months ago

              Pretty much everything that can act as a git remote (GitHub, gitlab, etc.) records the activity on a branch and makes it easy to see what the commit sha was before a force push.

              But it’s a pretty moot point since no one that argues in favor of rebasing is suggesting you use it on shared branches. That’s not what it’s for. It’s for your own feature branches as you work, in which case there is indeed very little risk of any kind of loss.

              • thanks_shakey_snake@lemmy.ca
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                10 months ago

                Ah, you’ve never worked somewhere where people regularly rebase and force-push to master. Lucky :)

                I have no issue with rebasing on a local branch that no other repository knows about yet. I think that’s great. As soon as the code leaves local though, things proceed at least to “exercise caution.” If the branch is actively shared (like master, or a release branch if that’s a thing, or a branch where people are collaborating), IMO rebasing is more of a footgun than it’s worth.

                You can mitigate that with good processes and well-informed engineers, but that’s kinda true of all sorts of dubious ideas.

                • expr@programming.dev
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                  10 months ago

                  Pushing to master in general is disabled by policy on the forge itself at every place I’ve worked. That’s pretty standard practice. There’s no good reason to leave the ability to push to master on.

                  There’s no reason to avoid force pushing a rebased version of your local feature branch to the remote version of your feature branch, since no one else should be touching that branch. I literally do this at least once a day, sometimes more. It’s a good practice that empowers you to craft a high-quality set of commits before merging into master. Doing this avoids the countless garbage fix typo commits (and spurious merge commits) that you’d have otherwise, making both reviews easier and giving you a higher-quality, more useful history after merge.

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                9 months ago

                If “we work in a way that only one person can commit to a feature”, you may be missing the point of collaborative distributed development.